Public Transport Fines in Melbourne: Penalties Explained 2025

Public transport fines in Melbourne apply to passengers who breach Victoria’s transport laws — from fare evasion to giving false details. Typical infringement fines start around $273 (2025) under the Transport Integration Act 2010, and serious offences can exceed $900. All passengers have the right to request a review within 28 days through Public Transport Victoria (PTV).

This LegalFinda guide walks you through how fines work, what your legal options are, and how to appeal or prevent future penalties. It’s written by Australian legal professionals to ensure you understand your rights clearly — without legal jargon.

What Exactly Is a Public Transport Fine?

A public transport fine — also known as an infringement notice — is a legal penalty issued when a passenger breaches Victoria’s public transport regulations. Authorised officers employed by Public Transport Victoria or Victoria Police have the authority to request your ticket and identification at any time while you’re using the system.

If you fail to provide a valid myki or give false information, you can receive an on-the-spot fine or a formal notice sent to your address. Depending on the severity of the offence, your case may also be escalated to the Magistrates’ Court of Victoria.

Legal Basis

All fines are issued under the Transport Regulations 2015 and the Transport Integration Act 2010. These regulations define offences such as fare evasion, misuse of concession cards, or obstructing an authorised officer.

Common Offences and Penalty Amounts (2025)

While minor mistakes can be resolved quickly, deliberate breaches can be costly. Below are the most frequent offences and their associated penalties as outlined by PTV and Fines Victoria:

• Fare evasion or invalid myki: $273 on-the-spot fine.
• Failure to show concession proof: $273 fine unless valid ID is presented later.
• Obstructing an authorised officer or providing false details: Up to $900 and possible court action.
• Repeat offences: Can attract higher fines or even a recorded conviction.

Exact fine amounts and appeal forms are published on the official Public Transport Victoria fines page.

How to Appeal a Public Transport Fine in Victoria

If you believe your fine was unfair or issued in error, you can request an internal review through PTV. Common reasons for successful appeals include faulty ticket readers, medical emergencies, or genuine misunderstandings over concession eligibility.

Step-by-Step Appeal Process

1. Visit the official PTV infringement review page.
2. Complete the online form and attach supporting documents such as bank receipts or statutory declarations.
3. Submit your request within 28 days of receiving the fine.
4. Wait for PTV’s written outcome (usually within 6–8 weeks).

If your appeal is denied, you can elect to take the matter to the Magistrates’ Court. At this stage, legal advice is strongly recommended.

How to Prevent Future Fines

Prevention is the simplest way to avoid penalties. These practical steps can save you time, money, and stress:

• Always tap on and off correctly with your myki.
• Check your balance before each trip.
• Carry valid concession documentation.
• Keep receipts or digital proof of top-ups.
• Be cooperative and respectful during inspections.

These small habits not only protect you from fines but also demonstrate good faith if you ever need to appeal.

When to Seek Legal Advice

Sometimes a fine may be part of a bigger issue — such as multiple infringements, identity errors, or financial hardship. In these cases, a lawyer can help you apply for hardship programs, negotiate payment plans, or challenge enforcement through the courts.

Through LegalFinda, you can connect with qualified Victorian lawyers who specialise in transport and criminal matters. Their advice can help you protect your record and resolve fines faster.

Need tailored help? Our Melbourne-based lawyers can review your infringement and represent you in appeal or hardship applications.

Frequently Asked Questions

Below are answers to real-world questions often asked by passengers facing fines in Melbourne.

What if my myki didn’t scan properly?

If your card failed to register despite tapping, you can request a review. Provide evidence such as receipts or top-up records. PTV may withdraw fines issued under “technical error” circumstances if sufficient proof is shown.

Can I still appeal if I forgot my concession card?

Yes. If you had a valid concession but couldn’t show it at the time, attach a copy of the card and a short statement when appealing. PTV often waives fines for genuine, first-time mistakes.

How long do I have to pay or appeal?

You have 28 days from the issue date to pay or apply for a review. Missing this deadline can trigger extra fees and enforcement via Fines Victoria. Always act quickly — even a short delay can increase costs.

Can unpaid fines affect my licence?

Yes. Fines Victoria can suspend or cancel your licence if penalties remain unpaid after multiple reminders. Early legal action can prevent enforcement and protect your driving privileges.

Where can I check my fines?

You can view all outstanding fines — including transport and traffic infringements — on the Fines Victoria portal. The site lets you pay, appeal, or request more time online.